Slang is an informal word or expression, which is often used between members of a particular social group. In English, this concept is called slang .
Through the frequency of use, that word or expression can become commonly used by a wider number of speakers of the language.
Check out the selection that Toda Matéria prepared with the main slangs of English spoken in the United States and the United Kingdom.
United States slang list
Check below a table containing American words and expressions with explanations, translations and examples of use.
| Slang | Translation | Example | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chick | Cat girl | He went out with a really nice chick. (He went out with a really nice cat.) | ATTENTION: despite being used to designate a “beautiful”, “beautiful” woman, the word chick can be interpreted as offensive. |
| Chill out | to relax | Chill out! You did what you were supposed to do. (Relax! You did what you were supposed to.) | The verb to chill out designates the act of being in a good mood, without feeling worry or anxiety. |
| Cool | Nice | My birthday party was really cool. (My birthday party was really cool.) | Indicates something excellent, very good. |
| Dude | Face | I am happy you liked the gift, dude! (I’m glad you liked the gift, man!) | The word dude is used as a form of treatment. |
| On fleek | Beautiful, wonderful, stunning, a hit | This look of yours is totally on fleek! (This look of yours is awesome!) | Indicates that something looks wonderful, looks stylish and / or attractive. |
| Squad | Guys, guys | I love hanging out with my squad. (I love spending time with my people.) | Designates a circle of close friends. |
| To throw shade | 1. Distill poison, speak ill 2. Send an indirect | 1. You would have already finished the project if you had spent less time throwing shade at your boss . (You would have already finished the project if you had spent less time talking badly about your boss.) 2. She’s always throwing shade at her brother because of the money she lent him . (She is always sending hints to her brother because of the money she lent him.) | 1. The term originates from the drag queen culture of the United States. 2. A form adapted from slang has been used in Brazil: “send a shade “. |
| What’s up? * | Hey, what’s up? | Hi Brian! What’s up? (Hi Brian! Okay?) | The Sup form ? is a variation of the slang What’s up? . Both have the same meaning and are used as a greeting. |
* What’s up slang ? inspired the name of a mobile communication app. The name Whatsapp is the result of joining part of the slang ( What’s ) with the word app , which means “application”. The sound of the app is very similar to that of up .
With that, What’s up? and Whatsapp have a very similar pronunciation.
Most English language students consider slang words to be legal in English.
Now that you have learned some of the main American slang, also get to know the most used expressions in English by checking the text Idioms in English .
UK slang list
Below you will find a table with British English words and expressions. See also the respective explanations and translations, as well as the usage examples.
| Slang | Translation | Example | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ace | Very cool, great | The group’s new song is ace! (The group’s new song is great!) | Indicates that something is incredible, fun. |
| Bloody | Much; good | The movie was bloody beautiful! (The film was very / very beautiful!) | It intensifies the next word. |
| Cheers | Thank you | Cheers for your help! (Thanks for your help!) | Thanks. |
| Easy peasy! | Easy, easy | The Spanish exam was easy peasy. (The Spanish test was a piece of cake.) | Indicates that something is very easy. |
| Gutted | Sad, down | She was really gutted when her sister moved abroad. (She was very sad when her sister moved out of the country.) | Designates the mood of a person who feels sadness. |
| Lit | Exciting, Exciting | The concert was lit! (The show was exciting!) | It designates something that thrills with enthusiasm. |
| Kill | Dude, friend | He went on vacation with some mates. (He went on vacation with some friends.) | It is equivalent to slang dude , American English. |
| Sauce | Audacity | She couldn’t believe the girl’s sauce . (She couldn’t believe the girl’s audacity.) | Designates a posture that shows boldness. |