Roman numbers

Roman numbers

The Roman numerals (or Roman numerals) are numerical indications used to indicate centuries, chapters and pages of books, hours of watches, names of popes and kings, among others.

Roman numerals are represented by capital letters, with a total of 7 numbers: I (1), V (5), X (10), L (50), C (100), D (500), M (1000).

The I is the number 1 V to 5 X to 10 L at 50 C to 100 D to 500 and M to thousand.

Roman Number Converter

Convert a Roman number to decimal or decimal to Roman by filling in the following box.

Table of Roman Numbers

Check the Roman numbers from 1 to 100 and each hundred until 2000.

NumberRoman NumberCalculation
0does not exist
1I1
2II1 + 1
3III1 + 1 + 1
4IV5-1
5V5
6SAW5 + 1
7VII5 + 1 + 1
8VIII5 + 1 + 1 + 1
9IX10-1
10X10
11XI10 + 1
12XII10 + 1 + 1
13XIII10 + 1 + 1 + 1
14XIV10-1 + 5
15XV10 + 5
16XVI10 + 5 + 1
17XVII10 + 5 + 1 + 1
18XVIII10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
19XIX10-1 + 10
20XX10 + 10
21XXI10 + 10 + 1
22XXII10 + 10 + 1 + 1
23XXIII10 + 10 + 1 + 1 + 1
24XXIV10 + 10-1 + 5
25XXV10 + 10 + 5
26XXVI10 + 10 + 5 + 1
27XXVII10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1
28XXVIII10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
29XXIX10 + 10-1 + 10
30XXX10 + 10 + 10
31XXXI10 + 10 + 10 + 1
32XXXII10 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1
33XXXIII10 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1 + 1
34XXXIV10 + 10 + 10-1 + 5
35XXXV10 + 10 + 10 + 5
36XXXVI10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1
37XXXVII10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1
38XXXVIII10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
39XXXIX10 + 10 + 10-1 + 10
40XL50-10
41XLI50-10 + 1
42XLII50-10 + 1 + 1
43XLIII50-10 + 1 + 1 + 1
44XLIV50-10-1 + 5
45XLV50-10 + 5
46XLVI50-10 + 5 + 1
47XLVII50-10 + 5 + 5 + 1
48XLVIII50-10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
49XLIX50-10-1 + 10
50L50
51LI50 + 1
52LII50 + 1 + 1
53LIII50 + 1 + 1 + 1
54LIV50-1 + 5
55LV50 + 5
56LVI50 + 5 + 1
57LVII50 + 5 + 1 + 1
58LVIII50 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
59LIX50-1 + 10
60LX50 + 10
61LXI50 + 10 + 1
62LXII50 + 10 + 1 + 1
63LXIII50 + 10 + 1 + 1 + 1
64LXIV50 + 10-1 + 5
65LXV50 + 10 + 5
66LXVI50 + 10 + 5 + 1
67LXVII50 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1
68LXVIII50 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
69LXIX50 + 10-1 + 10
70LXX50 + 10 + 10
71LXXI50 + 10 + 10 + 1
72LXXII50 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1
73LXXIII50 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1 + 1
74LXXIV50 + 10 + 10-1 + 5
75LXXV50 + 10 + 10 + 5
76LXXVI50 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1
77LXXVII50 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1
78LXXVIII50 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
79LXXIX50 + 10 + 10-1 + 5
80LXXX50 + 10 + 10 + 10
81LXXXI50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 1
82LXXXII50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1
83LXXXIII50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 1 + 1 + 1
84LXXXIV50 + 10 + 10 + 10-1 + 5
85LXXXV50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5
86LXXXVI50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1
87LXXXVII50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1
88LXXXVIII50 + 10 + 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
89LXXXIX50 + 10 + 10 + 10-1 + 10
90XC100-10
91XCI100-10 + 1
92XCII100-10 + 1 + 1
93XCIII100-10 + 1 + 1 + 1
94XCIV100-10-1 + 5
95XCV100-10 + 5
96XCVI100-10 + 5 + 1
97XCVII100-10 + 5 + 1 + 1
98XCVIII100-10 + 5 + 1 + 1 + 1
99XCIX100-10-1 + 10
100Ç100
200CC100 + 100
300CCC100 + 100 + 100
400CD500-100
500D500
600A.D500 + 100
700DCC500 + 100 + 100
800DCCC500 + 100 + 100 + 100
900CM1000-100
1000M1000
2000MM1000 + 1000

Years in Roman Numerals

YearRoman Number
1000M
1100MC
1200MCC
1300MCCC
1400MCD
1500MD
1600MDC
1700MDCC
1800MDCCC
1900MCM
nineteen ninetyMCMXC
1991MCMXCI
1992MCMXCII
1993MCMXCIII
1994MCMXCIV
1995MCMXCV
1996MCMXCVI
1997MCMXCVII
1998MCMXCVIII
1999MCMXCIX
2000MM
2001MMI
2002MMII
2003MMIII
2004MMIV
2005MMV
2006MMVI
2007MMVII
2008MMVIII
2009MMIX
2010MMX
2011MMXI
2012MMXII
2013MMXIII
2014MMXIV
2015MMXV
2016MMXVI
2017MMXVII
2018MMXVIII
2019MMXIX
2020MMXX

Centuries in Roman Numbers

CenturyYear Range
XI1001 to 1100
XII1101 to 1200
XIII1201 to 1300
XIV1301 to 1400
XV1401 to 1500
XVI1501 to 1600
XVII1601 to 1700
XVIII1701 to 1800
XIX1801 to 1900
XX1901 to 2000
XXI2001 to 2100
XXII2101 to 2200

Rules for using Roman Numbers

  • The letter I is used only before V and X, for example: IV = 4; IX = 9.
  • The letter X is used only before L and C, for example: XL = 40; XC = 90
  • The letter C is used only before D and M, for example, CD = 400; CM = 900
  • The letters I, X, C and M are grouped only followed three times, for example: III = 3; XXX = 30.
  • To represent numbers greater than 4000 is used a dash above the letters, which means multiplying the number per thousand, for example Roman numbers.
  • Equal letters add up the values, for example: II = 2; XX = 20.
  • Two different letters with the smallest before the largest, subtract their values, for example: IV = 4; IX = 9.
  • Two different letters with the largest one before the small one, their values ​​are added, for example: VI = 6; XI = 11.
  • If there is a smaller one between any two letters, its value will belong to the letter following it, for example: XIX = 19; LIV = 54.

Curiosity

Invented at the time of ancient Rome, Roman numbers were created to make accounts easier. Thus, the Romans developed a numbering system , with the letters of the alphabet themselves.

The Romans did not know the representation of zero and, for this reason, this numbering system does not have any letter that represents it.

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